NUTR 1322 Basic Nutrition Lamar University Exam 8 Answers
NUTR 1322 Basic Nutrition Lamar University Exam 8 Answers
QUESTION 1
- Fatty liver affects ___________ obese children.
a. 1 in 4 | ||
b. 1 in 2 | ||
c. 1 in 3 – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
d. 1 in 5 |
QUESTION 2
- Parents that put extreme restrictions on a child’s diet can lead to nutrient deficiencies, impaired growth, and inappropriate eating behaviors.
True – CORRECT ANSWER
False
QUESTION 3
- What do atherosclerosis lesion formations reflect?
a. Total dietary saturated fat | ||
b. LDL cholesterol | ||
c. Total blood cholesterol – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
d. Total dietary cholesterol |
QUESTION 4
- Healthy meals can occasionally include moderate amounts of a child’s favorite food even if it is high in saturated fat.
True – CORRECT ANSWER
False
QUESTION 5
- What is an example of a fatty fish?
a. Salmon – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
b. Tilapia | ||
c. Bass | ||
d. Catfish |
QUESTION 6
- All of the following can help reduce high blood pressure, EXCEPT:
a. Restricting sodium | ||
b. Restricting all dietary fats – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
c. Being physically active | ||
d. Losing weight |
QUESTION 7
- What is the age range that most people start smoking?
a. 9-13 | ||
b. 24-28 | ||
c. 40-45 | ||
d. 12-17 – CORRECT ANSWER |
QUESTION 8
- Diet can affect the child’s nutrition outcome and the likelihood of becoming obese.
True – CORRECT ANSWER
False
QUESTION 9
- What is the most common risk factor for type II diabetes?
a. Lack of exercise | ||
b. Smoking | ||
c. Eating excessive amounts of refined carbohydrates and added sugars | ||
d. Obesity – CORRECT ANSWER |
QUESTION 10
- All of the following should be included in a balanced meal for children ≥2 years, EXCEPT:
a. Whole grains | ||
b. Low-fat milk | ||
c. Whole milk – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
d. Lean meat |
QUESTION 11
- What needs to be initiated for best disease prevention in children?
a. Parental involvement at home. | ||
b. Heart-healthy meals in the lunch room. | ||
c. Education in the classroom. | ||
d. All of the above – CORRECT ANSWER |
QUESTION 12
- Genetics is a determining factor that will lead some to develop CVD, hypertension, and types II diabetes.
True
False – CORRECT ANSWER
QUESTION 13
- Benefits from physical activity include all of the following, EXCEPT:
a. Improved blood lipid levels | ||
b. Improved diet – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
c. Weight loss | ||
d. Lower blood pressure |
QUESTION 14
- Drugs may be necessary to lower blood cholesterol in children 8 years of age and older if high blood cholesterol persists despite dietary intervention. (the textbook says 10 years of age and older)
True – CORRECT ANSWER
False
QUESTION 15
- Compared with inactive teens, those who are physically active:
a. weigh less | ||
b. smoke less | ||
c. eat a diet lower in saturated fat | ||
d. have better blood lipid profiles | ||
e. all of the above – CORRECT ANSWER |
QUESTION 16
- Early – and not advanced – atherosclerotic lesions are reversible.
True – CORRECT ANSWER
False
QUESTION 17
- Children who are both overweight and have high blood cholesterol are likely to have parents who develop heart disease early.
a. True – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
b. false |
QUESTION 18
- What is insulin resistance?
a. The body rejects all insulin made by the body. | ||
b. Insulin begins to work in the opposite manor, taking glucose from the cells. | ||
c. There is not enough insulin compared to glucose. | ||
d. The cells become less sensitive to insulin and will not take up as much glucose from the blood – CORRECT ANSWER |
QUESTION 19
- What is the line of progression to heart failure?
a. Fatty streaks, arterial damage and blockage, plaque, heart attack or stroke. | ||
b. Fatty streaks, plaque, arterial damage and blockage, heart attack or stroke. – CORRECT ANSWER | ||
c. Heart attack or stroke, arterial damage and blockage, fatty streaks, plaque. | ||
d. Arterial damage and blockage, plaque, fatty streaks, heart attack or stroke. |
QUESTION 20
- Type 2 diabetes exclusively affects adults ages 18 and older.
True
False – CORRECT ANSWER
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